
Having conducted several national and regional reviews with independent assessment teams by various organisations, Barbados is confident that the signing of the Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) is in the best interest of the country and the region. Therefore, the island will proceed with the signing of the agreement scheduled for September 2, 2008.
Speaking during a press briefing at the Sherbourne Conference Centre yesterday, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade and International Business, the Honourable Christopher Sinckler made this commentary as he sought to reaffirm Barbados position relating to the signing of the trade agreement.
The foreign affairs minister pointed out that despite swirling media reports indicating that some countries [Guyana, Trinida & St.Lucia] were reassessing their position regarding the signing of the EPA, Barbados has not received any official notification or documentation from any government within CARIFORUM suggesting that they would not be signing the agreement.
Our position is that we are proceeding, there have been no instructions from the heads of government or from the Prime Ministerial sub-committee on external negotiations, which is chaired by Jamaica, that such a signing on that date ought not to take place,Sinckler added.
Reiterating that it was within the best interest of the region to sign on to the EPA, Sinckler pointed out that each country has the sovereign right to choose to sign or not to sign the agreement and therefore Barbados has no intention of bullying anyone into such decisions.
He went on to admit that the EPA was not a perfect agreement, but believes that it would serve the best interest of the country and the region. Speaking on some of the challenges of the EPA, he pointed out that, no country likes to have to open up its markets too wide& therefore the effort at tariff liberalisation is one that would have an impact.
Our analyses and the analyses of the independent assessment team have indicated that over the life of the agreement we would probably reach to about $16 million loss of public revenue from the liberalisation process.
Bearing in mind it could have been worse, we think that this is a manageable amount for us to carry at this stage, but we are also mindful that even as we make the effort to liberalise there are also safeguard mechanisms in place that allow us & (to) look at the volume of products that may come into Barbados, and to react if that goes above a certain limit,he outlined.
He further went on to note that the European Commission has agreed not to export to the Caribbean products that are subsidised to compete in those areas where we are removing duties. However, minister Sinckler highlighted that because of the phased way in which it is being done, Barbados most sensitive products are off the table for liberalisation.
I believe that up to 14 per cent of our products are off the table for liberalisation; that means they would undergo no liberalisation, he added. He also pointed out that there was some concern relating to the MFN Clause, which states that CARIFORUM while it is negotiating, or any member of CARIFORUM should not enter or give in any negotiations, treatment that is more favourable than what we offer the Europeans in the EPA.
While noting that this clause can restrict your ability to determine your futuristic trade policy, the foreign affairs and foreign trade minister opined that alternately this clause also limits the European Commission from entering into a trade agreement and offering something more than they have offered us.
Nevertheless, Sinckler believes that there are favourable benefits that the region can gain from such an agreement, in terms of infrastructural development, trade facilitation and developing its capacity in a number of areas including production.
While pointing out that Barbados was no defender of the EPA, Sinckler asked that critics view the agreement realistically and consider if there is currently a better alternative or any modern trade agreement between developed and developing countries that gives as substantial a development package as the EPA.
Source – Barbados Advocate
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